Dimethylformamide → [2-Bromo-4-(3-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-phenyl]-(5,11-dihydro-benzo[b]pyrido[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-6-yl)-methanone

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To a solution of 6,11-dihydro-5H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine of Example 1, Step B (5.15 g, 26.1 mmol) in dimethylformamide (70 mL) under nitrogen was added potassium carbonate (7.95 g, 57.51 mmol). The mixture was cooled and treated dropwise with a solution of crude 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzoyl chloride of Step A (31.37 mmol) in dimethylformamide (30 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 75 minutes the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give a brown solid foam. The crude material was dissolved in dichloromethane and absorbed onto a silica Merck-60 flash column. Elution with a hexane-ethyl acetate gradient (from 95:5 to 75:25) provided the pure title compound (6.18 g, 59.5%) along with some impure material (1.2 g). The pure material was triturated with hexane to provide an off-white solid foam, which was used as such in the next step.

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