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Hydrazine → 3-Benzyl-8-chloro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine

HRID 2371692
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HRID 2371692 반응식
N1C=CNC(=O)C1=O.ClC1C(Cl)=NC=CN=1.NN.[Cl:19][C:20]1[C:25]([NH:26][NH2:27])=[N:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=1.F[C:29]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=[CH:31][C:30]=1[CH2:35][C:36](OCC)(OCC)OCC>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[Cl:19][C:20]1[C:25]([NH:26][NH2:27])=[N:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=1.[CH2:35]([C:36]1[N:24]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][N:21]=[C:20]([Cl:19])[C:25]2=[N:26][N:27]=1)[C:30]1[CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=[CH:34][CH:29]=1
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 9321HydrazineHCID 785752,3-DichloropyrazineHCID 3214302-Chloro-3-hydrazinopyrazineHCID 2774693Pyrazine-2,3-diolHCID 10355054HCID 10355054, 화합물

생성물 2

HCID 3214302-Chloro-3-hydrazinopyrazineHCID 10243576
3-Benzyl-8-chloro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine
수율 96%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 7237O-Xylene용매

실험 절차

2-Chloro-3-hydrazinopyrazine was prepared in four steps. The procedure of J. Adachi and N. Sato, J.Org.Chem. 37, 221 (1972) was used to prepare 2,3(1H,4H)-pyrazinedione in two steps, followed by chlorination and reaction of the dichloropyrazine with hydrazine as described in S. W. Schneller and J. L. May, J.Het.Chem. 15,987 (1978). A mixture of 2-chloro-3-hydrazinopyrazine (8.51 g, 58.9 mmol), 1-fluoro-2-(2,2,2-triethoxyethyl)benzene from 1(A) (34.7 g, 135 mmol) and xylene (125 mL) (dried over calcium chloride) was refluxed for 3 hours. The solvent was removed by spin evaporation in vacuo. The solid residue was triturated in ether (200 mL) and the solid was collected by suction filtration. The solid was rinsed with ether and dried with aspirator suction to give 14.9 g (96%) of crude 3-benzyl-8-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine. Recrystallisation of 1.0 g of crude 3-benzyl-8-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine from ethanol:water gave 0.697 g of the analytically pure product, mp. 126°-127° C.; UV (0.1 N hydrochloride acid+10% ethanol): λmax 300 nm (ε4200); (pH 7.0 buffer+10% ethanol): λmax 300 nm (ε4300); nmr(DMSO-d6) δ8.58 (d, 1H, J=4.7 Hz, H-5 or H-6), 7.79 (d, 1H, J=4.7 Hz, H-5 or H-6), 7.09-7.40 (complex multiplets, 4H, ArH), 4.60 (s, 2H, CH2); ms: m/e 262 (M+), 261 (M-1+), 243 (M-F+), 227 (M-Cl+), 109 (C7H6F+).

후처리

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 3 hours
  2. customThe solvent was removed by spin evaporation in vacuo
  3. customThe solid residue was triturated in ether (200 mL)
  4. filtrationthe solid was collected by suction filtration
  5. washThe solid was rinsed with ether
  6. customdried with aspirator suction

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-fb575ea8f35a460d9b683c48b74ca184
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1992_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05095018

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