Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
Glutaric anhydride → Pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate
참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 반응물 | Glutaric anhydride | HCID 7940 | — |
| 반응물 | Pentaerythritol, trinitrate | HCID 15353 | — |
| 촉매 | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| 용매 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 생성물 | Pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate | HCID 86748279 | 145.8% |
반응 단계
Pentaerythritol trinitrate (0.8 gram, 0.003 mol) was combined with 0.4 gram (0.03 mol) of glutaric anhydride and 50 mg of 4-dimethylamino pyridine in 25 ml of ether. The mixture was stirred at boiling for 12 hours and concentrated under vacuum, then the oily residue was partitioned between ether and saturated NaHCO3. The aqueous base layer was removed and acidified with 1N HCl to approximately pH 6. The solution was cooled in ice and after 15 minutes a white precipitate was collected, washed with water and air dried, yielding 0.5 gram of pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate in the form of a white powder.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 특허 번호 | US05367061 |
| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1994_11 |
| ORD ID | ord-cef31c830bfe4aa68ae78394ae15c614 |
| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1994_11 |