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Chlorotrimethylsilane → Methyl[1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)cyclopropyl]acetate

HRID 238165
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HRID 238165 반응식
[Cl-].[Li+].[CH2:3]([Mg]Br)[CH:4]=[CH2:5].Cl[Si](C)(C)C.[C:13]1(=[CH:16][C:17]([O:19][CH3:20])=[O:18])[CH2:15][CH2:14]1.N.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)C.C1CCCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:20][O:19][C:17](=[O:18])[CH2:16][C:13]1([CH2:5][CH:4]=[CH2:3])[CH2:15][CH2:14]1
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참가 물질

9

반응물 5

HCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 433294Lithium ChlorideHCID 10964443Methyl 2-cyclopropylideneacetateHCID 86743336Ammonia ammonium chlorideHCID 178455850HCID 178455850, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 58074534Methyl[1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)cyclopropyl]acetate

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매
HCID 21867204Cyclohexane ethylacetate용매

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온도
-78 °C

실험 절차

45.69 g (222.2 mmol) of copper(I) bromide/dimethyl sulfide complex and 9.42 g (222.2 mmol) of anhydrous lithium chloride were dissolved in 300 ml of THF, the mixture was cooled to −78° C. and 100 ml (200 mmol) of a 2 M solution of allylmagnesium bromide in diethyl ether were added slowly. 28.2 ml (222.2 mmol) of chlorotrimethylsilane and 11.21 g (100 mmol) of methyl cyclopropylideneacetate [CAS Registry No. 110793-87-8] were then added dropwise in succession to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for about 5 min (monitored by TLC, mobile phase cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 20:1). 50 ml of an aqueous solution of ammonia/ammonium chloride (1:9) were then added, and the reaction solution was filtered through kieselguhr. The organic phase was separated off and the aqueous phase was extracted two more times with diethyl ether. The combined organic phases were then washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 100 ml of THF, and 222 ml (222 mmol) of a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in THF were added. The reaction solution was stirred for another 10 min and then concentrated to dryness. The crude product obtained was purified chromatographically on silica gel (mobile phase cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 20:1). This gave 6.92 g (45 mmol, 45% of theory) of the title compound.

후처리

  1. addition110793-87-8] were then added dropwise in succession to the reaction solution
  2. filtrationthe reaction solution was filtered through kieselguhr
  3. customThe organic phase was separated off
  4. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted two more times with diethyl ether
  5. washThe combined organic phases were then washed with saturated sodium chloride solution
  6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 100 ml of THF
  9. addition222 ml (222 mmol) of a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in THF were added
  10. concentrationconcentrated to dryness

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6d13795b5b664b8a97fc46da45e6c346
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08642592B2

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