Bromoacetonitrile → Ethyl 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyanopropanoate
반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([Cl:20])=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].Br[CH2:32][C:33]#[N:34]>O1CCCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([C:14]2[CH:15]=[CH:16][C:17]([Cl:20])=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)([CH2:32][C:33]#[N:34])[C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- -78 °C
실험 절차
Ethyl 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)acetate (5.50 g, 17.8 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran and cooled to −78° C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.0 M in hexane, 18.0 mL, 18.0 mmol) was added dropwise via syringe under nitrogen. The reaction was brought to 0° C., stirred for 1 hour, and then cooled to −78° C. A solution of bromoacetonitrile (1.24 mL, 17.8 mmol) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran was added, and the reaction was stirred for 2 hours while warming to room temperature. The reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. Chromatography on silica gel (Analogix Intelliflash 280; 10% ethyl acetate/hexane) yielded the title compound: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.38-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.22-7.17 (m, 4H), 4.25 (q, J=7.2, 2H), 3.32 (s, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.2, 3H); MS (DCI+) m/z 365 (M+NH4)+.
후처리
- customwas brought to 0° C.
- temperaturecooled to −78° C
- additionwas added
- stirringthe reaction was stirred for 2 hours
- temperaturewhile warming to room temperature
- customThe reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- washThe organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-8ff1763dee7448c89d898807d294e7ea
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2014_08
- 특허 번호
- US08815869B2
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