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Sodium Azide → 1-tert-butyl 2-methyl (2R,4R)-4-azidopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate

HRID 244348
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HRID 244348 반응식
[N-:1]=[N+:2]=[N-:3].[Na+].[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]([C@H:9]1[CH2:13][C@H:12](Br)[CH2:11][N:10]1[C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])=[O:8]>CN(C)C=O.O>[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]([C@H:9]1[CH2:13][C@@H:12]([N:1]=[N+:2]=[N-:3])[CH2:11][N:10]1[C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])=[O:8]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 2

HCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 58564423(4S)-1-Boc-4-bromo-D-proline methyl ester

생성물 1

HCID 585644271-tert-butyl 2-methyl (2R,4R)-4-azidopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate수율 100%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

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온도
72.5 °C

실험 절차

Add sodium azide (157 g, 2.39 mol) to (2R,4S)-4-bromo-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester 2-methyl ester (370 g, 1.20 mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (2.5 L) and heat at 70-75° C. for 16 h under nitrogen. Cool to room temperature, dilute with water (5 L), and extract with ethyl acetate (3 L). Wash with brine (2 L). Extract the brine layer with ethyl acetate (3 L), combine the organic layers, dry over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate to obtain an oil (324.5 g). Dissolve the material in ether (2 L), wash with water (2×2 L), dry over sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate to obtain 261.2 g of a dark yellow oil. Back-extract the aqueous layer with ether (2×2 L), dry over sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate to obtain an additional 7.3 g of product. Overall yield 268.5 g (83%). [α]D20+39.5 (c=1.0 in methanol). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.40-1.41 (s, 9H), 2.09-2.13 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.44 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.67-3.69 (s, 3H), 4.09-4.15 (m, 1H), 4.25-4.38 (m, 1H).

후처리

  1. temperatureCool to room temperature
  2. extractionextract with ethyl acetate (3 L)
  3. washWash with brine (2 L)
  4. extractionExtract the brine layer with ethyl acetate (3 L)
  5. dry with materialdry over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfilter
  7. concentrationconcentrate

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-7c87413dd4ec47c980a29149fe7de81b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08658638B2

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