참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| 반응물 | Allyl chloride | HCID 7850 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Oxazoleethanol, 4,5-dihydro-beta-methyl- | HCID 114555 | — |
| 반응물 | t-Bu4NHSO4 | HCID 9927882 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 용매 | Heptane | HCID 8900 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-{1-[(Prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]propan-2-yl}-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole | HCID 14028676 | 99% |
반응 단계
In a three-neck round bottom flask, 24 g allylchloride (0.31 mole), 60 g 2-(3-hydroxy-2-propyl)-2-oxazoline (0.47 mole), 10 g of heptane, and 3.7 g (t-Bu)4NHSO4 phase transfer catalyst in 150 g tetrahydrofuran (THF) are added as the organic phase. The aqueous phase is 93 g NaOH solution prepared by dissolving 50 wt % NaOH into H2O saturated with NaCl. The solution is agitated vigorously by a mechanical stirrer. Reaction is conducted at 40° C. for 3.5 hours. Conversion is over 90% according to GC analysis of crude product. After the reaction, the aqueous layer is decanted and the organic layer is extracted four times with H2O saturated with NaCl. Tetrahydrofuran solvent is stripped off by a rotary evaporator. The remaining solution is filtered and dried over 3 Å molecular sieve. A pure monomer (99%) is obtained by distillation (0.12 mm/31° C.). The structure is identified by NMR and IR analysis.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04709039 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1987_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8c40477f8f3e4d22a22a90531e97a99b |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1987_11 |
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