참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 반응물 | 2,6-Dichlorophenol | HCID 6899 | — |
| 반응물 | Ammonium thiocyanate | HCID 15666 | — |
| 용매 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 생성물 | 3,5-Dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl thiocyanate | HCID 10889420 | 14.8% |
반응 단계
2,6-Dichlorophenol (lOOg, 0.613 mole) and ammonium thiocyanate (102.73 g, 1.350 mole) were mixed in methanol and the solution cooled to 0° C. Chlorine gas was bubbled throught the reaction, maintaining the temperature below 10° C. The solution turned a pale yellow color. The reaction was stirred for a total of 3 hours until acidic, at which time ammonia gas was bubbled through and the solution stirred for an additional three hours at 0° to 10° C. The reaction was poured into iced distilled water, and filtered, yielding approximately 20 g of a yellow solid which was dried overnight in vacuo. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate, the extracts dried over magnesium sulfate and solvent removed in vacuo to yield approximately 100 g of crude product. Following purification by silica chromatography, the material was taken up in 1 liter of toluene, charcoal added, filtered and recrystallized from hexane to yield 55.03 g of product as a yellow solid, m.p. about 94.5°-97° C. The structure was confirmed by NMR.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US05208262 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1993_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8b9975dbd77d4c43b6c3d46ddf3e5f2c |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1993_05 |
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