Indole → 5-Nitrofuroyl chloride

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A solution of 5-nitro-2-furoyl chloride, which was prepared with 5-nitro-2-furoic acid (2.0 g) and oxalyl chloride (1.4 ml) in an usual manner, in dichloromethane (10 ml) was added to a suspension at aluminum chloride (1.78 g) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 minutes, and then a solution of indole (1.49 g) in dichloromethane (15 ml) was added at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour, and poured into ice water. The precipitates were filtered and washed with water, ethyl acetate and hot ethanol to give 3-(5-nitro-2-furoyl)indole (1.08 g) as yellow powder.

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