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2,4-Dimethylaniline → 2-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline

HRID 252676
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HRID 252676 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].[Br:10]Br>C(O)(=O)C>[Br:10][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:8]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[C:3]=1[NH2:4]
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참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 72502,4-DimethylanilineHCID 24408Bromine

생성물 1

HCID 1705792-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 176Acetic Acid용매

실험 절차

To a solution of 50.0 g (0.413 mol) of 2,4-dimethylaniline in 1500 cm3 of glacial acetic acid, 21.2 ml (65.6 g, 0.410 mol) of bromine was added dropwise with vigorous stirring over ca. 20 minutes. This mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 40° C. The precipitate that formed was filtered off, washed with 50 ml of acetic acid, and dried in air. The resulting white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water. This mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. Fractional distillation gave yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg. Yield 46.9 g (57%).

후처리

  1. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 40° C
  2. customThe precipitate that formed
  3. filtrationwas filtered off
  4. washwashed with 50 ml of acetic acid
  5. customdried in air
  6. additionThe resulting white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water
  7. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
  8. extractionThe crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane
  9. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  10. customevaporated to dryness
  11. distillationFractional distillation
  12. customgave yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-eaa49f2f895341fca8a82e1070d8be24
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07868197B2

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