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Pyridine → 20-Cyano-4,17(20)-pregnadien-3-one

HRID 257744
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HRID 257744 반응식
[C:1]([C:3](O)([C@@H:5]1[C@:22]2([CH3:23])[C@H:8]([C@H:9]3[C@H:19]([CH2:20][CH2:21]2)[C@:17]2([CH3:18])[C:12](=[CH:13][C:14](=[O:24])[CH2:15][CH2:16]2)[CH2:11][CH2:10]3)[CH2:7][CH2:6]1)[CH3:4])#[N:2].CC([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@]4(C)C(=CC(CC4)=O)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC1)=O.CS(Cl)(=O)=O.N1C=CC=CC=1>CC(C)(O)C#N.C(N(CC)CC)C.O>[C:1]([C:3](=[C:5]1[C@:22]2([CH3:23])[C@H:8]([C@H:9]3[C@H:19]([CH2:20][CH2:21]2)[C@:17]2([CH3:18])[C:12](=[CH:13][C:14](=[O:24])[CH2:15][CH2:16]2)[CH2:11][CH2:10]3)[CH2:7][CH2:6]1)[CH3:4])#[N:2]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 5994Progesterone3회HCID 31297Methanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 5701627620-Cyano-20-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3-one

생성물 1

HCID 5725140920-Cyano-4,17(20)-pregnadien-3-one

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 8471Triethylamine
촉매
HCID 962Water용매
HCID 6406Acetone Cyanohydrin용매

실험 절차

The procedure of Ercoli and Ruggieri (Gazz. Chim. Ital. 84, 312, 1954, incorporated herein by reference) was followed to prepare 20-cyano-20-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3-one (I-25) from progesterone. Thus, the suspension of progesterone 1.2 g in acetone cyanohydrin 2.4 ml was stirred and warmed at 40° C. until all the progesterone was dissolved. Four drops of triethylamine was then added. After 2 h the precipitate was filtered and dried to give crude I-25 1.4 g; m.p. 188°-90° C. After recrystallization from ethanol (contained 1% acetic acid), the product was obtained as fine crystals, m.p. 199°-200° C. The mixture containing cyanohydrin (I-25) 0.4 g, methane sulfonyl chloride 1 ml and pyridine 5 ml was stirred at room temperature for 5 h, then at 80° C. for 1 h. Water 20 ml was added and the precipitate was collected. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel TLC plate (developed by hexane:/ethyl acetate, 1:1). The yield of I-26 was 80 mg, m.p. 195°-6° C.

후처리

  1. dissolutionwas dissolved
  2. filtrationAfter 2 h the precipitate was filtered
  3. customdried
  4. customto give crude I-25 1.4 g
  5. customAfter recrystallization from ethanol (contained 1% acetic acid)
  6. customthe product was obtained as fine crystals, m.p. 199°-200° C
  7. stirringwas stirred at room temperature for 5 h
  8. customthe precipitate was collected
  9. customThe crude product was chromatographed on silica gel TLC plate (developed by hexane:/ethyl acetate, 1:1)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a5d6303b872740528978fc0fbdf3919b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05264427

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