참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Fluorobenzyl chloride | HCID 9602 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 반응물 | Thiourea | HCID 2723790 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium chloroacetate | HCID 23665759 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 용매 | Cyclohexane | HCID 8078 | — |
| 생성물 | HCID 178526175 | HCID 178526175 | 90.6% |
반응 단계
A solution of 15.2 g (0.2 mol) of thiourea in 100 ml of water is introduced into a 1 liter 3-necked flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a condenser and dropping funnel, and 28.9 g (0.2 mol) of p-fluorobenzylchloride are introduced, at 50°-60° C., in a single operation. The mixture is heated to reflux and boiling is maintained for about 15 minutes; the solution becomes limpid. Thereafter the mixture is cooled and a solution of 32 g (0.8 mol) of NaOH in water is added dropwise at about 60° C. The whole is heated under reflux for about 30 minutes and cooled and a solution of about 0.28 mol of sodium chloroacetate (obtained by neutralising 26.46 g of chloroacetic acid in 200 ml of water with 23.52 g of sodium bicarbonate) is added dropwise at 60°-70° C. Thereafter the whole is heated under reflux for 30 minutes, and then cooled. The mixture is acidified with 3 N HCl, the oil obtained is taken up in methylene chloride, the solution is washed with a dilute solution of sodium bicarbonate, filtered over charcoal and acidified once more with 3 N HCl and p-fluorobenzylthioacetic acid thus precipitates and is filtered off. After recrystallisation from cyclohexane, 33.4 g (yield: 83%) of the said acid are collected. Instantaneous melting point: 68°-69° C.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04151300 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1979_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-2c732e86b9fd4049868c8fe72fbf1b83 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1979_04 |
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