[N+:1]([O-:4])(O)=[O:2].[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([CH3:12])=[CH:8][N+:7]=1[O-:13].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([N+:1]([O-:4])=[O:2])[C:9]([CH3:12])=[CH:8][N+:7]=1[O-:13]To a mixture of 165 mL of nitric acid and 209 mL of sulfuric acid was slowly added 56.4 g of 2-chloro-5-methylpyridine-1-oxide. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for two hours, cooled to room temperature, and added to ice. Sodium carbonate was added to adjust the pH to about pH 2 to pH 3. The resulting yellow solid was separated by filtration and washed with ice-water. The combined filtrates were extracted with hot chloroform. The extracts were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 59.1 g of 2-chloro-5-methyl-4-nitropyridine-1-oxide (80%). Mass Spec. M+H=189.
불러오는 중…