Potassium Iodide → N-[1-[2-(ethenyloxy)ethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-1-(4-fluorophenylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine

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A mixture of 1.6 parts of 1-chloro-2-(ethenyloxy)ethane, 7.3 parts of 1-(4-fluorophenylmethyl)-N-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine dihydrobromide, 3.1 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.1 parts of potassium iodide and 135 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred and heated overnight at 70° C. The reaction mixture was poured onto water and the product was extracted with 4-methyl-2-pentanone. The extract was dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography over silica gel using a mixture of trichloromethane and methanol, saturated with ammonia, (96:4 by volume) as eluent. The pure fractions were collected and the eluent was evaporated. The residue was crystallized from acetonitrile, yielding 1.9 parts (32%) of N-[1-[2-(ethenyloxy)ethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-1-(4-fluorophenylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine; mp. 138.5° C. (compound 1).

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