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Dimethylformamide → 4-ethyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole

HRID 30696
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HRID 30696 반응식
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][NH:6][CH:7]=1)[CH3:2].[N+:8]([C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:14]([CH2:15]Br)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)([O-:10])=[O:9].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CN(C)C=O>O>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][N:6]([CH2:15][C:14]2[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:11]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:7]=1)[CH3:2]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 660114-Nitrobenzyl bromideHCID 178437183HCID 178437183, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 692092464-ethyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole수율 33%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매

실험 절차

A mixture of 4-ethyl-1H-imidazole (2.46 g), 4-nitrobenzyl bromide (6.08 g), potassium carbonate (7.08 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 14 hrs. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to give 4-ethyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole (1.95 g) as a yellow oil from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:1, v/v). A mixture of 4-ethyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-1H-imidazole (1.95 g), 10% palladium carbon (200 mg) and ethanol (50 ml) was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 4 hrs. Palladium carbon was removed from the reaction mixture by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated. Recrystallization of the residue from ethyl acetate-hexane gave 1-(4-aminobenzyl)-5-methyl-1H-imidazole (1.44 g) as colorless prism crystals. melting point: 137-138° C.

후처리

  1. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with water
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-44944305c03341ba9f5c53a8623eaacc
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2008_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07423159B2

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