[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:22])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-])=O)[C:7]([NH2:13])=[C:6]([Cl:14])[C:5]=1[NH:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.CCO.CO.[NH4+].[Cl-].C1COCC1>C(Cl)Cl.C1COCC1.O.[Zn]>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:22])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([NH2:10])[C:7]([NH2:13])=[C:6]([Cl:14])[C:5]=1[NH:15][C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=1
4-Amino-3-chloro-5-nitro-2-phenylamino-benzoic acid methyl ester 5c (0.50 g, 1.55 mmol) is dissolved into 2:1 EtOH/MeOH (15.5 mL). Saturated aqueous NH4Cl (15 mL), Zn powder (1.02 g, 15.6 mmol), and THF (10 mL) are added. After stirring for 20 hours, the reaction mixture is diluted with CH2Cl2/THF and water. The organic layer is washed with water (3×). The combined organic extracts are dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The solids are triturated with ether to give 0.32 g (70%) clean desired product.
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