참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | 2-Chlorobenzyl chloride | HCID 11906 | — |
| 반응물 | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| 반응물 | 2,4'-Dichloroacetophenone | HCID 70298 | — |
| 반응물 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 용매 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 생성물 | 1-Chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)propan-2-ol | HCID 15055162 | 949.5% |
반응 단계
5.0 g (0.031 mol) of 2-chlorobenzyl chloride are added within 5 minutes at from 24° to 36° C. to 9.7 g (0.404 mol) of magnesium turnings in 20 ml of absolute ether. After the reaction has commenced, a solution of 200 ml of absolute ether and 50.2 g (0.31 mol) of 2-chlorobenzyl chloride is added dropwise. The mixture is subsequently refluxed for about a further 10 minutes, the excess magnesium is decanted off under nitrogen, and the Grignard solution is cooled to 0° C. 55.7 g (0.3 mol) of para-chloro-ω-chloroacetophenone dissolved in 350 ml of toluene are then added dropwise, and the reaction mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours and added dropwise at from about 2° to 6° C. to 1.5 l of concentrated ammonium chloride solution. Extraction with methyl tert.-butyl ether and subsequent conventional work-up gives 92.9 g (yield 99%, purity according to HPLC: 68.2%) of 1-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)propan-2-ol as a crude oil, which can be further reacted directly. For characterization, the product was recrystallized from n-hexane.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US05268517 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1993_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d02e5b4173d74de9a73a53cb78b9e5d1 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1993_12 |
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