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Imidazole → methyl (S)-(+)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-methylpropionate

HRID 329784
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HRID 329784 반응식
[OH:1][CH2:2][C@H:3]([CH3:8])[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5].N1C=CN=C1.[C:14]([Si:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])Cl)([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15].O>CN(C)C=O.CCCCCC>[Si:18]([O:1][CH2:2][C@H:3]([CH3:8])[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5])([C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])([CH3:21])[CH3:20]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 962WaterHCID 28928tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 10192563methyl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate

생성물 1

HCID 11128183methyl (S)-(+)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-methylpropionate수율 97%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
용매
HCID 8058Hexane용매

실험 절차

A mixture of methyl (S)-(+)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (1.00 g; 8.47 mmol) and imidazole (1.15 g; 16.9 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dimethylformamide (10 ml), and t-butyl-dimethylchlorosilane (1.30 g; 8.62 mmol) was added thereto at room temperature, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hours. To the reaction mixture, water (10 ml) and hexane (20 ml) were added, and after separation of the organic layer, the aqueous layer was extracted with hexane (10 ml) two times. The organic layers were combined together, washed with water (5 ml) three times and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Removal of the solvent by distillation under reduced pressure gave methyl (S)-(+)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-methylpropionate (1.91 g; yield, 97%) as a colorless oil. A portion of the oil (179 mg) was distilled by Kugelrohr® to give a purified product (176 mg) (bath temperature: 120° C./14 mmHg).

후처리

  1. customat room temperature
  2. customafter separation of the organic layer
  3. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with hexane (10 ml) two times
  4. washwashed with water (5 ml) three times
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. customRemoval of the solvent
  7. distillationby distillation under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4c15dd9f94974eed978d607c9ad5e1a4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1990_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04892961

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