Triethyl Phosphate → Allyl (rac)-4-{4-cyano-2-[(1-methylethyl)sulfonyl]phenyl}-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate

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The reaction was carried out under argon. Triethyl phosphate (1.049 g, 5.76 mmol) and diphosphorus pentoxide (0.454 g) were stirred at 40° C. overnight. The mixture was then diluted with MTBE (25 ml), and 4-formyl-3-[(1-methylethyl)sulfonyl]benzonitrile (0.759 g, 3.2 mmol), 1-[3-(tri-fluoromethyl)phenyl]urea (0.653 g, 3.2 mmol) and allyl acetoacetate (0.682 g, 4.8 mmol; 1.5 eq.) were added. The mixture was stirred under reflux for 6 h. The reaction mixture was then concentrated by distillative removal of MTBE and subsequently heated at 90° C. for a further 2 h. For work-up, residual solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was suspended in MTBE (20 ml) and then filtered off with suction. The solid was washed with MTBE (2×10 ml). This gave 1.25 g (48% of theory) of the title compound.

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