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Toluene → 2-(Tert-butyl)-6-aminophenanthridine

HRID 338183
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HRID 338183 반응식
O1CCCOB1[C:7]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]=1[C:9]#[N:10].Br[C:16]1[CH:22]=[C:21]([C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17]=1[NH2:18].C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(O)C>[C:23]([C:21]1[CH:22]=[CH:16][C:17]2[C:19](=[C:7]3[C:8](=[C:9]([NH2:10])[N:18]=2)[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14]3)[CH:20]=1)([CH3:26])([CH3:24])[CH3:25]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 1140TolueneHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 2385912-Bromo-4-(tert-butyl)anilineHCID 35296022-(1,3,2-Dioxaborinan-2-yl)benzonitrile

생성물 1

HCID 574376562-(Tert-butyl)-6-aminophenanthridine수율 35.5%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 11979704
Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium
촉매
HCID 702Ethanol용매

실험 절차

35.7 g (190 mmol) 2-(1,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)benzonitrile, 31.9 g (158 mmol) 2-bromo-4-(tertbutyl)aniline, 3.6 g (3.16 mmol) tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) and 59.0 g (427 mmol) K2CO3 were heated to reflux in a 2 L flask containing 400 ml toluene and 300 mL ethanol. The reaction mixture was heated for 19 hours under constant N2 purge. HPLC of the reaction mixture indicated consumption of the starting aniline. The mixture was cooled and then filtered to remove the base. The base was washed with EtOAc to remove trace organic. The combined filtrate was evaporated down to give impure oil. The oil was purified on a column of silica using 95/5/0.05 CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH as eluent to obtain separation. The product fractions were evaporated of solvent and the resultant residue recrystallized from CH2Cl2/hexanes to yield 14.0 g of the target compound as white solids (35.5% yield, confirmed by GC-MS).

후처리

  1. temperatureto reflux in a 2 L flask
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated for 19 hours under constant N2
  3. custompurge
  4. customconsumption of the starting aniline
  5. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customto remove the base
  8. washThe base was washed with EtOAc
  9. customto remove trace organic
  10. customThe combined filtrate was evaporated down
  11. customto give impure oil
  12. customThe oil was purified on a column of silica using 95/5/0.05 CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH as eluent
  13. customto obtain
  14. customseparation
  15. customThe product fractions were evaporated of solvent
  16. customthe resultant residue recrystallized from CH2Cl2/hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-b5e1aadfa544403fbd279dcb5c764c14
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08889864B2

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