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Pivalaldehyde → racemic (R/S)-1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol

HRID 339205
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HRID 339205 반응식
I[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([O:8][CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11].C1([Mg]Cl)C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:21][C:22]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH:23]=[O:24]>C1COCC1>[CH3:9][O:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([CH:23]([OH:24])[C:22]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:21])=[C:3]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:4]=1
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참가 물질

5

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HCID 12417PivalaldehydeHCID 2926594-Iodo-3-nitroanisoleHCID 178478979HCID 178478979, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 89566813racemic (R/S)-1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol수율 74.7%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매

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온도
40 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of 4-iodo-3-nitroanisole (2.38 g, 8.50 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 mL) at minus 40° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere, phenylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF, 4.7 mL, 9.4 mmol) was added dropwise at a rate such that the temperature would not exceed minus 35° C. Upon completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for one hour, followed by addition of trimethylacetaldehyde (1.13 mL, 10.2 mmol). The mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for two hours and then at room temperature for another one hour. The reaction was quenched with brine (100 mL), and the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL) three times. The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield racemic (R/S)-1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol (1.52 g, 74%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.67 (d, 1H, J=9.2 Hz, Ph-H), 7.22 (d, 1H, J=2.4 Hz, Ph-H), 7.12 (dd, 1H, J=8.8 and 2.8 Hz, Ph-H), 5.27 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz, Ph-CH), 3.86 (s, 3H, OCH3), 2.01 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz, OH), 0.86 (s, 9H, C(CH3)3).

후처리

  1. customexceed minus 35° C
  2. additionUpon completion of the addition
  3. stirringThe mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for two hours
  4. waitat room temperature for another one hour
  5. customThe reaction was quenched with brine (100 mL)
  6. extractionthe mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL) three times
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d1dd695bed324544b3252282470e1f27
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08889860B2

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