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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 346092생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Water → 2-O-Acetyl-3-O-benzyl-1-O-(6',6'-dimethoxyhexyl)-sn-glycerol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/346092

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물WaterHCID 962—
반응물PyridineHCID 1049—
반응물Acetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
반응물Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
반응물(-)-Benzyl (R)-glycidyl etherHCID 159746—
반응물6,6-Dimethoxyhexan-1-olHCID 11073739—
생성물2-O-Acetyl-3-O-benzyl-1-O-(6',6'-dimethoxyhexyl)-sn-glycerolHCID 1864759350%

반응 조건

온도80 °C

반응 단계

Sodium hydride dispersion (0.377 g, 12.6 mmol, 80% in oil) was washed with dry ether under nitrogen. The residue was resuspended in dry DMF (30 ml), and 6,6-dimethoxyhexan-1-ol (1.62 g, 10 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1.25 hr., during which time the sodium hydride reacted. (R)-1-(Benzyloxy)-2,3-epoxypropane (1.64 g, 10 mmol) was added and heating was continued for 2 hr. Upon cooling, water (100 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ether (100 ml, 2×40 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (2×80 ml) and brine (10 0 ml), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residual oil (2.8 g) was dissolved in chloroform (36 ml), and cooled to 0° C. Pyridine (3.5 ml, 43 mmol) and freshly distilled acetyl chloride (0.94 ml, 13.2 mol) were added. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 hr. at 25° C., then 2 hr. at room temperature (RT). Ice water (100 ml) was added and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (2×40 ml), and the combined organic phases were washed with water (100 ml) and brine (100 ml), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was subjected to chromatography and the product was eluted with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (9:1). Evaporation of this fraction yielded the product as a colorless oil (1.82 g, 50%) b.p. 170° C./0.2 mmHg (C20H32O6 requires C, 65.19; H, 8.75%, Found: C, 65.06%; H,8.66%), [α]D +1.98° (c 5.06, benzene). 1H N.M.R.δ:7.36, m,5, ArH; 5.17,q.l,J 5.0 Hz, H2; 4.50,d,2,J 2.5 Hz, benzyl; 4.36, t,l,J 5.7 Hz, --CH(OMe2); 3.62d,2,J 5.0 Hz, H3; 3.58,d,2,J 5.2 Hz, OCH2 --; 3.48-3.39, m,2,H1; 3.31,s,6,OCH3; 2.12,s,3,COCH3; 1.72-1.26,m,8,--CH2 --. Mass spectrum: m/e 337, 305, 287, 245, 229, 215, 207, 146, 117, 113, 111, 91, 81, 75, 72.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US05061626
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1991_10
ORD IDord-97038032546c421ca511e4504bfa7bb4
출처 메모uspto-grants-1991_10