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Ammonia → Stearic Acid

HRID 354620
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HRID 354620 반응식
[O-2].[Zn+2:2].N.C(=O)=[O:5].[C:7]([OH:26])(=[O:25])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]>O>[O-2:5].[Zn+2:2].[C:7]([OH:26])(=[O:25])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24].[C:7]([O-:26])(=[O:25])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24].[Zn+2:2].[C:7]([O-:26])(=[O:25])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 222Ammonia2회HCID 280Carbon DioxideHCID 5281Stearic AcidHCID 3007857Zinc Oxide

생성물 3

HCID 5281Stearic AcidHCID 11178Zinc StearateHCID 3007857Zinc Oxide

시약·촉매·용매

1
HCID 962Water용매2회

반응 조건

온도
80 °C

실험 절차

130 kg of zinc oxide is dispersed in a rotor-stator shear machine with 16 liters of 25% aqueous ammonia in 480 liters of cold water with simultaneous introduction of gaseous carbon dioxide. Simultaneously, 900 kg of molten stearic acid is emulsified at 80° C. in 180 liters of water and to the emulsion there is added 36 liters of 25% aqueous ammonia. Both dispersions are fed at 80° C. through correspondingly adjusted dosing pumps to a rotor-stator shear machine likewise heated to 80° C., so that stoichiometric amounts are reacted per unit of time. From the 130 kg of zinc oxide and 900 kg of stearic acid (saponification number=204) there is formed 1000 kg of zinc stearate. The pasty zinc stearate drawn off from the rotor-stator shear machine has a water content of about 45%. It is fed directly to a flowing air dryer in which it is dried to a water content of 0.2%. The end product is a finely granular, extremely pure, electrolyte-free zinc stearate.

후처리

  1. customare fed at 80° C. through correspondingly adjusted dosing pumps to a rotor-stator shear machine
  2. customare reacted per unit of time

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-548ecfa34cb84a7d8c942fa974dd25bb
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1983_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04376079

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