Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
Ammonia → t-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetate
참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 반응물 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 반응물 | (+/-)-cis-1,1-Dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2acetate | HCID 15045166 | — |
| 반응물 | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| 촉매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 생성물 | t-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetate | HCID 15045168 | 97.9% |
반응 단계
A solution of 1.19 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2acetate in 30 mL of methanol saturated with gaseous ammonia is treated with 0.3 g of Raney nickel #30 and hydrogen gas in a shaker at 50 pounds per square inch gage (psig) and 40 ° C. After 22 hours, thin layer chromatography indicates no starting nitrile present. The suspension is cooled, filtered through filter aid, and concentrated to an oil. This crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) to give 1.18 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(2-aminoethyl)- 1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate as a clear oil which solidifies upon standing.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 특허 번호 | US05003080 |
| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1991_03 |
| ORD ID | ord-6154f93f1ecd4978b748141ae92660ea |
| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1991_03 |