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Sulfuric Acid → Potassium Clavulanate

HRID 3626
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HRID 3626 반응식
C(OCC)(=O)C.[CH2:7]1[C:10](=[O:11])[N:9]2[C@@H:12]([C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19])/[C:13](/[O:17][C@H:8]12)=[CH:14]/[CH2:15][OH:16].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(C(CCCC)C([O-])=O)C.[K+:36]>C(C(C)=O)C(C)C>[CH2:7]1[C:10](=[O:11])[N:9]2[C@@H:12]([C:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])/[C:13](/[O:17][C@H:8]12)=[CH:14]/[CH2:15][OH:16].[K+:36]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 5280980Clavulanic AcidHCID 23669619Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate

생성물 1

HCID 23665591Potassium Clavulanate수율 73%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 7909Methyl Isobutyl Ketone용매2회

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온도
5 °C

실험 절차

100 ml of the solvent mixture of ethyl acetate and methyl isobutyl ketone (4:1) already cooled to 5° C. was added to 100 ml of aqueous solution containing clavulanic acid (12 mg/ml). While agitating the mixture, 50% sulfuric acid was slowly added in order to control pH at 1.5. After extracting the said mixture, the extracts are separated. The remaining aqueous solution was further extracted with 100 ml of the solvent mixture three times. Anhydrous magnesium sulfate (10 g) and activated carbon(10 g) were added to the combined extract, and the resultant mixture was agitated at 5° C. for 30 minutes. The mixture was suction-filtered through a filter, and the remaining material was washed with 50 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone. A solution of potassium 2-ethylhexanoate (1.5 equivalent) dissolved in methyl isobutyl ketone was slowly added to the said extract, and the mixture was agitated at 5° C. for 2 hours. The crystalline product was filtered and slurried with acetone at the same temperature for 2 hours. The crystalline was dried in a vacuum desiccator (30° C.) for about 5 hours to obtain 1.07 g of potassium clavulanate (yield: 73%).

후처리

  1. additionwas slowly added in order
  2. extractionAfter extracting the said mixture
  3. customthe extracts are separated
  4. extractionThe remaining aqueous solution was further extracted with 100 ml of the solvent mixture three times
  5. additionAnhydrous magnesium sulfate (10 g) and activated carbon(10 g) were added to the
  6. extractioncombined extract
  7. filtrationThe mixture was suction-filtered through a filter
  8. washthe remaining material was washed with 50 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone
  9. additionwas slowly added to the
  10. extractionsaid extract
  11. stirringthe mixture was agitated at 5° C. for 2 hours
  12. filtrationThe crystalline product was filtered
  13. waitslurried with acetone at the same temperature for 2 hours
  14. customThe crystalline was dried in a vacuum desiccator (30° C.) for about 5 hours

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-aa33d2dcc235487b9f952619afa7f8ab
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05734048

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