C(O[C:5]1([CH3:14])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7](=[O:10])[CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH:12]=[CH2:13])(=O)C.[Cl-].[Na+].S(=O)(=O)(O)[OH:18]>>[CH2:11]([C:6]1[C:7](=[O:10])[CH2:8][CH:9]([OH:18])[C:5]=1[CH3:14])[CH:12]=[CH2:13]Into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, 5% sulfuric acid (10 ml) was charged, and dl-3-acetoxy-2-allyl-3-methyl-4-cyclopentenone (2 g) was dropwise added thereto in 1 hour while keeping the inner temperature at 30° to 50° C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the resultant mixture was kept at the same temperature as above for 3 hours. Thereafter, sodium chloride (3 g) was added to the reaction mixture, which was extracted with methyl isobutyl ketone (20 ml) three times. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and methyl isobutyl ketone was removed by distillation. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 1.27 g of 2-allyl-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopentenone. Yield, 84%.
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