Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
Acetonitrile → 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine
참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 반응물 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine | HCID 78308 | — |
| 반응물 | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| 촉매 | Tetraphenylphosphonium Bromide | HCID 2724163 | — |
| 용매 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Fluoro-5-nitropyridine | HCID 95264 | 54% |
반응 단계
2-Chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g, 0.656 mol, Aldrich), potassium fluoride (84.1 g, 1.45 mol, Aldrich), tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (95.3 g, 0.227 mol, Aldrich), and acetonitrile (1.5 L) were combined and heated at reflux until consumption of the 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine was complete. The volume of the mixture was reduced to 750 mL, diluted with 2 L of ether, filtered and concentrated. The resultant residue was triturated with hot hexane, and the combined hexane extracts were concentrated to give of the title compound (48 g, 54%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.15 (dd, J=3, 6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (m, 1H), 9.15 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 특허 번호 | US06133253 |
| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2000_10 |
| ORD ID | ord-15c08ec3a41c4b66a02a81bb36bd2c99 |
| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2000_10 |