Sulfuric Acid → 1-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-iodo-3-nitrobenzene

HRID 375221

반응식

HRID 375221 반응식
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:5](N)=[C:4]([Br:12])[CH:3]=1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:22].[K+]>O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[I:22][C:5]1[C:4]([Br:12])=[CH:3][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:8][C:7]=1[N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10]

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 4875Potassium IodideHCID 2920042-Bromo-4-fluoro-6-nitroanilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

생성물 1

HCID 194297701-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-iodo-3-nitrobenzene수율 78%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

실험 절차

Mix 4-fluoro-2-bromo-6-nitroaniline (15.5 g, 66.0 mmol) and 50% sulfuric acid (200 mL) and cool to 0°-5° C. Add, by dropwise addition, a solution of sodium nitrite (6.0 g, 86.4 mmol) in water (50 mL). Stir for 30 minutes and add solid potassium iodide (29 g, 173 mmol). Take up the product in ethyl acetate (300 mL), wash with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (2×200 mL), saturated sodium metabisulfite (2×200 mL) and water (200 mL). Dry (MgSO4), evaporate the solvent in vacuo and purify by silica gel chromatography to give 1-iodo-2-nitro-4-fluoro-6-bromobenzene as a yellow crystalline solid (17.81 g, 76%); mp 75°-76° C.

후처리

  1. temperaturecool to 0°-5° C
  2. additionAdd, by dropwise addition
  3. washwash with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (2×200 mL), saturated sodium metabisulfite (2×200 mL) and water (200 mL)
  4. dry with materialDry (MgSO4)
  5. customevaporate the solvent in vacuo
  6. custompurify by silica gel chromatography

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3fa3401d2ff347739d876e5ad8456eeb
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1996_01
특허 번호
US05484814

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