참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 반응물 | (R)-Nicotine | HCID 157672 | — |
| 용매 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 생성물 | 3-(1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine | HCID 942 | 66.7% |
반응 단계
Sodium hydride (14.8 g, 0.616 mol of 60% dispersion in a mineral oil) was washed with toluene to remove the mineral oil and added to 100 ml of o-xylene. To this was added (R)-nicotine (10 g, 0.0617 mol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 15 hrs, cooled to 0° C., the excess sodium hydride decomposed using dilute HCl (15%, 100 ml), the aqueous layer separated, the pH of the aqueous layer adjusted to >13 at 0° C. and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was then removed completely and the crude obtained was further purified by vacuum distillation at 0.1 mm Hg to get (R,S)-nicotine (6.68 g, 66.8% Y, 98.5% purity by GC, optical rotation: 0.8°)
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08378111B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f92dc1a5e36848f287bd9a4baa5d43bb |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2013_02 |
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