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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 400257생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Phosphoric acid, disodium salt, dodecahydrate → Trisodium orthophosphate dodecahydrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/400257

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Phosphoric acid, disodium salt, dodecahydrateHCID 61456—
반응물Phosphoric acid, disodium salt, heptahydrateHCID 6096963—
생성물Trisodium orthophosphate dodecahydrateHCID 22062363—

반응 단계

Disodium hydrogenphosphate dodecahydrate is, however, incongruently melted to generate disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate, which is precipitated at the bottom of the solution. When this solution is cooled, crystal of disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate is grown owing to secondary nucleation (which means herein generation of new nuclear crystal in a supersaturated solution including seed crystal). This makes it impossible to obtain objective disodiun hydrogenphosphate dodecahydrate. In order to avoid the secondary nucleation, it is necessary to heat the solution until disodium hydrogenphosphate heptahydrate is dissolved. However, the solution is required to be cooled down to a temperature of approximately 22° C. to generate disodium hydrogenphosphate dodechydrate crystal in the solution. In this manner, there arises a problem of large supercooling (approximately 13° C.). In order to achieve comfortableness in the heating system for a building or the like, the heat storage material having such large supercooling is lack of practicability. Thus, it is required to suppress the supercooling to be approximately 5° C. or less.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US05827915
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1998_10
ORD IDord-1741ae044f8a40de84d23e3735e410c7
출처 메모uspto-grants-1998_10