Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-4-(2-oxo-5-phenyl-6-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)benzoic acid

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A mixture of 2-phenyl-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethanone (Intermediate 31) (220 mg, 1.1 mmol), methyl 4-formyl-2-hydroxybenzoate (Intermediate 84) (200 mg, 1.1 mmol), urea (198 mg, 3.3 mmol) and conc. HCl (0.2 mL) in EtOH (5 mL) was refluxed overnight. Solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was taken up in a mixture of MeOH (10 mL) and aq. NaOH (2 M, 10 mL) and was stirred at 40° C. for 5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then acidified with aq. HCl (2 M, 12 mL) to pH=5. Followed a standard aqueous/EtOAc workup and purified by prep-HPLC (0.1% TFA as additive) to give Compound 160 (50 mg, two steps yield 12%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6 400 MHz): δ 8.94 (s, 1H), 8.48 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.00 (m, 3H), 6.93 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 3H), 5.25 (s, 1H). MS (ESI): m/z 388.2 [M+1]+.

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