참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | 6-Octenal, 3,7-dimethyl-, (3R)- | HCID 75427 | — |
| 촉매 | Platinum oxide (PtO) | HCID 82844 | — |
| 용매 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 생성물 | (3r)-3,7-Dimethyloctanal | HCID 12266719 | — |
반응 단계
A 3 L indented flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a H2 inlet was charged with 205.7 g (1.333 mol) of (R)-citronellal in 7.4 L of ethyl acetate. The flask was flushed with 0.1 cu. ft. of H2 and 0.50 g (2.0 mmol) of platinum oxide were added. The reaction was stirred under a slight over-pressure of H2 at ambient temperature for 124 hours. During this time, due to relatively rapid deactivation of the catalyst, an additional 3.50 g (143. mmol) of platinum oxide had to be added in 5 portions (0.5 g at 3.5 hours., 0.5 g at 22.5 hours., 1.0 g at 96.5 hours and 0.5 g at 121 hours). The course of the hydrogenation was monitored by GC analysis. After 124 hours, GC indicated the hydrogenation to be almost complete with 1.4% of starting material remaining. A total of 1.133 cu. ft. of hydrogen (theoretically 1.166 cu. ft.) had been consumed. The catalyst was removed by filtration through a pad of Celite (diatomeaceous earth). The clear filtrate was combined with the filtrate from a previously run, analogous reduction of 10.0 g (64.8 mmol) of (R)-citronellal and concentrated on the rotovapor. Vacuum distillation of the obtained pale yellow liquid through a 30 cm Goodloe column afforded the (R)-3,7-dimethyloctanal in following fractions:
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04789750 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4ff402c7888d44fe913570785a9d0582 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1988_12 |
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