Phosgene → Methyl 4-ethoxy-2-(isocyanatosulfonyl)benzoate

반응식

[NH2:1][S:2]([C:5]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:6]=1[C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])(=[O:4])=[O:3].C(N=[C:23]=[O:24])CCC.C(Cl)(Cl)=O>>[CH2:16]([O:15][C:13]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])=[C:5]([S:2]([N:1]=[C:23]=[O:24])(=[O:3])=[O:4])[CH:14]=1)[CH3:17]

참가 물질

반응물 3

HCID 6371Phosgene

HCID 8110Butyl isocyanate

HCID 13987872Methyl 2-(aminosulfonyl)-4-ethoxybenzoate

생성물 1

HCID 13987873Methyl 4-ethoxy-2-(isocyanatosulfonyl)benzoate수율 98.4%

실험 절차

A solution of methyl 2-(aminosulfonyl)-4-ethoxybenzoate (7.56 g, 29.2 mmol), n-butyl isocyanate (3.29 mL, 29.2 mmol), and 1,4-diaza[2.2.2]bicyclooctane (0.13 g, 1.2 mmol) in mixed xylenes was heated at reflux for 10 minutes. Phosgene was then added at such a rate that the internal temperature stayed at 133° C. or above. When consumption of phosgene ceased, the solution was cooled to room temperature and then filtered under nitrogen. Rotary evaporation gave methyl 4-ethoxy-2-(isocyanatosulfonyl)benzoate as a cloudy yellow oil (8.2 g). This was used immediately without further purification or characterization.