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Isoamyl Nitrite → 3-Methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

HRID 418139
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HRID 418139 반응식
N[C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])[C:7]([CH3:14])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].N(OCCC(C)C)=O>C1COCC1.CC(OC)(C)C>[CH3:14][C:7]1[CH:6]=[C:3]([CH:2]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[C:10]([F:11])([F:12])[F:13])[C:4]#[N:5]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 2

HCID 8053Isoamyl Nitrite2회HCID 53416444HCID 53416444, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 574686963-Methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile수율 92.8%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매HCID 15413tert-Butyl methyl ether용매

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온도
23 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of 2-amino-5-methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-benzonitrile from step 4 (23.34 g, 117 mmol) in dry THF (350 mL) was added isoamyl nitrite (34.3 mL, 257 mmol) and the mixture was refluxed for 20 h. Additional isoamyl nitrite (16.6 mL, 129 mmol) was added and the mixture was refluxed for further 20 h. The mixture was cooled to 23° C. and diluted with TBME, the organic layer was washed with 1 N HCl, sat. NaHCO3-sol. and brine, dried over Na2SO4. Removal of the solvent in vacuum left a brown oil (25.82 g), which was purified by bulb to bulb distillation to give a yellow liquid (20.11 g), which was finally purified by distillation to give the title compound as a yellow liquid (17.10 g, 79%; bp 38-42° C. at 0.8 mbar). MS (EI) 185.1 [M].

후처리

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 20 h
  2. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for further 20 h
  3. washthe organic layer was washed with 1 N HCl, sat. NaHCO3-sol
  4. dry with materialand brine, dried over Na2SO4
  5. customRemoval of the solvent in vacuum
  6. waitleft a brown oil (25.82 g), which
  7. distillationwas purified by bulb to bulb distillation

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-2b3a7f514e044df99af1b56514f3ab89
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08093263B2

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