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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 434192생성일: 2026년 10월 25일

Ammonia → Ethanamine, N-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/434192

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물AmmoniaHCID 222—
반응물Nitric AcidHCID 944—
반응물MethylamineHCID 6329—
반응물EthylamineHCID 6341—
반응물Sodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
용매EthanolHCID 702—
생성물Ethanamine, N-nitro-HCID 29422—
생성물Methanamine, N-nitro-HCID 421670—

반응 단계

In another proposed method for synthesis of the aforementioned mixture of three dinitro-diaza-alkanes, methylamine or ethylamine is reacted with a chloroformic acid ester using sodium hydroxide solution to form an intermediate product which is then nitrated with nitric acid. The nitration product is reacted by means of ammonia and ethanol at reflux to form methylnitroamine or ethylnitroamine, which is then condensed to form the dinitro-diaza-alkanes as in the preceding method. In this process, the next-to-last step in the synthesis of the nitroamines is very complicated and time-intensive, so that it cannot be implemented on a large scale industrially.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US06670506B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2003_12
ORD IDord-276bef1a543a44118119ddf19add9c70
출처 메모uspto-grants-2003_12