참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| 반응물 | p-Fluoronitrobenzene | HCID 9590 | — |
| 반응물 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Chloro-2-fluorophenol | HCID 181975 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Chloro-6-fluorophenol | HCID 2773710 | — |
| 반응물 | 3,4-Dichloro-2-fluorophenol | HCID 21274144 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-[4-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propionic acid methyl ester | HCID 13533723 | — |
반응 단계
To a stirred mixture of potassium carbonate (25.04 g; 0.18 mol) in DMSO (200 ml) under argon atmosphere was added an 8:2 mixture (25 g; 0.171 mol) (from Step 2A) of 4-chloro-2-fluorophenol (~20 g; 0.136 mol) and 2-chloro-6-fluorophenol (~5 g; 0.034 mol). To this mixture was added 4-fluoronitrobenzene (18.05 g; 0.128 mol) and the resulting mixture stirred at 100° C. for 30 minutes. At the end of this time, g.c. showed that the mixture contained (peak areas) ~10% of 2-chloro-6-fluorophenol, ~3% of a dichlorofluorophenol, a trace of 4-chloro-2-fluorophenol, and a single product peak. This mixture was poured into aqueous base (~1% NaOH) and the resulting mixture extracted with ether (2×300 ml). The ether extracts were combined, washed with water (an emulsion formed which required a little saturated aqueous NaCl to break), dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed to given an orange-red oil (34 g). 19F NMR (CDCl3) showed that essentially a single isomer to be present. The material was subjected to Kugelrohr distillation (oven temp.=135°-145°) to give the desired product as a light yellow oil (32 g): RI=1.6038 @ 25° C. Recrystallization from hexane (freezer) gave the product as a white solid: m.p.=55°-57° C.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04725683 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1988_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8a8737a6ccae4f179fddb28772f1de1a |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1988_02 |
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