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Acetonitrile → trans-3-Oxo-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)propanenitrile

HRID 475060
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HRID 475060 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]#[N:3].[Li+].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.CON(C)[C:17]([C@@H:19]1[CH2:21][C@H:20]1[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)=[O:18]>C1COCC1>[O:18]=[C:17]([C@@H:19]1[CH2:21][C@H:20]1[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)[CH2:1][C:2]#[N:3]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 2733832Lithium hexamethyldisilazaneHCID 15141060trans-N-methoxy-N-methyl-2-phenylcyclopropane-1-carboxamide

생성물 1

HCID 86694682trans-3-Oxo-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)propanenitrile수율 51%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

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온도
-60 °C

실험 절차

To a stirred solution of MeCN (208.3 mL) and THF (200 mL) at −60° C. under N2 was added dropwise 1M LHMDS in THF (1040 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −60° C. for 3 h, and 37 (62.5 g, 304.5 mmol, 1.00 equiv) was then added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at −60° C. for 10 min and then quenched with sat'd. aq. NH4Cl solution (400 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×1 L), and the combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography eluting with EtOAc/petroleum ether (10 to 25% EtOAc) to afford 28.5 g (51%) of trans-3-oxo-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)propanenitrile (39) as a light yellow oil.

후처리

  1. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at −60° C. for 10 min
  2. customquenched with sat'd
  3. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×1 L)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customThe crude residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography
  8. washeluting with EtOAc/petroleum ether (10 to 25% EtOAc)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d279c744cb8f44eebe6a5a45ad2ade41
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08637537B2

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