참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | 1-Heptanamine | HCID 8127 | — |
| 반응물 | Calcium Carbonate | HCID 10112 | — |
| 반응물 | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| 반응물 | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-(Bromomethyl)phenylacetic acid | HCID 4519056 | — |
| 용매 | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 용매 | 1,4-Dioxane--water (1/1) | HCID 21886435 | — |
| 생성물 | N-heptyl-2-(4-hydroxymethyl-phenyl)-acetamide | HCID 23431199 | 24% |
반응 단계
A stirred solution of (4-bromomethyl-phenyl)acetic acid (80.0 mmol, 12.0 g) and thionyl chloride (240 mmol, 17.5 mL) in chloroform (200 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere was heated under reflux for 16 hours. The solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to a white solid. The solid was dissolved in dichloromethane and added dropwise to a solution of 1-heptylamine (95.9 mmol, 14.2 mL) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (95.9 mmol, 16.7 mL) in dichloromethane (100 mL) cooled to 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 25 minutes. The mixture was poured over 1N HCl, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The organic layers were combined, washed with 2N HCl (2×), brine (1×), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a white solid. A stirred solution of this solid (˜24.7 mmol, 7.5 g) and CaCO3(120 mmol, 12.0 g) in a 1:1 H2O/dioxane mixture (150 mL) was brought to reflux for 3 hours. The solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated to a white residue. Water and dichloromethane were added and the remaining solid was dissolved by the addition of 6N HCl. The aqueous layer was isolated and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (1×), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a yellow oil. The oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel (Merck silica gel 60, art#9385-3) eluting with 10% CH3OH in dichloromethane to give N-heptyl-2-(4-hydroxymethyl-phenyl)-acetamide as a white solid (1.5 g, 24%).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US06699904B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2004_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-01890fa24cbb41b4a04be7d7bb12a81b |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2004_03 |
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