Benzyl Bromide → 3-O-Benzylnaltrexone

HRID 488059노트

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HRID 488059 반응식
[CH:1]1[C:6]2[CH2:7][C@H:8]3[N:13]([CH2:14][CH:15]4[CH2:17][CH2:16]4)[CH2:12][CH2:11][C@:10]45[C@H:18]([C:20]([CH2:22][CH2:23][C@@:9]34[OH:24])=[O:21])[O:19][C:4]([C:5]=25)=[C:3]([OH:25])[CH:2]=1.[CH2:26](Br)[C:27]1[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:17]1[CH:15]([CH2:14][N:13]2[C@@H:8]3[CH2:7][C:6]4[CH:1]=[CH:2][C:3]([O:25][CH2:26][C:27]5[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=5)=[C:4]5[O:19][C@H:18]6[C:20]([CH2:22][CH2:23][C@:9]3([OH:24])[C@:10]6([C:5]=45)[CH2:11][CH2:12]2)=[O:21])[CH2:16]1

참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 5360515Naltrexone

생성물 1

HCID 57485153-O-Benzylnaltrexone수율 74%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매

반응 조건

온도
60 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of naltrexone (2.5 g, 7.3 mmol) and benzylbromide (1.5 g, 8.8 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was added potassium carbonate (2.8 g, 20 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 12 hrs at 60° C., then cooled and diluted with water. The resulting oily product was extracted with EtOAc. The extract was washed with water dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel (hexane-EtOAc, 3;2) to afford 3-benzylnaltrexone (4) (2.3 g, 74%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.15(2H, m, H-20β, H-21β), 0.56(2H, m, H-20α, H-21α), 0.87(1H, m, H-19), 1.58(1H, dd, J=12.3 Hz, 2.4 Hz, H-15), 1.64(1H, dt, J=13.5 Hz, 2.4 Hz, H-8), 1.89(1H, d, J= 13.5 Hz, H-8), 2.13(1H, dt, J=12.3 Hz, 2.4 Hz, H-15), 2.30(1H, dt, J=12.3 Hz, 2.4 Hz, H-16), 2.40(3H, m, H-7, H-18), 2.55(1H, dd, J=18.3 Hz, 6.0 Hz, H-10), 2.69(1H, dd, J=12.3 Hz, 2.4Hz, H-16), 3.03(2H, m, H-7, H-10), 3.18(1H, d, J=6.0 Hz, H-9), 4.70(1H, s, H-5), 5.20(1H, d, J=12.0 Hz, Bz CH), 5.29(1H, d, J=12.0 Hz, Bz CH), 6.56(1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-1), 6.71(1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-2), 7.25-7.60(5H, m, Bz aromatic H).

후처리

  1. temperaturecooled
  2. extractionThe resulting oily product was extracted with EtOAc
  3. washThe extract was washed with water
  4. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe residue was chromatographed on silica gel (hexane-EtOAc, 3;2)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-e3e17c3a693c4b189bb087341a95a0fb
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1994_03
특허 번호
US05298622

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