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Potassium Carbonate → 2-Chlorophenyl-(2-pyrimidinyl)acetonitrile

HRID 48972
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HRID 48972 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[CH2:4][C:5]#[N:6].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Cl[C:18]1[N:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=1>CN(C)C=O.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[CH:4]([C:18]1[N:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=1)[C:5]#[N:6]
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 744042-ChloropyrimidineHCID 76112(o-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile2회

생성물 1

HCID 123729682-Chlorophenyl-(2-pyrimidinyl)acetonitrile수율 70.8%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매HCID 6228Dimethylformamide
용매
2회

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온도
100 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of 2-chlorobenzyl cyanide (4.50 g, 0.297 mol), potassium carbonate (6.84 g, 0.0495 mol) and dimethylformamide is stirred 30 minutes at 100° C. and treated dropwise with a solution of 2-chloropyrimidine (2.30 g, 0.0201 mol) in dimethylformamide. The resultant mixture is stirred overnight at 100° C. and treated with additional 2-chlorobenzyl cyanide (1.54 g, 0.0102 mol). The mixture is stirred several more hours at 100° C., cooled and diluted with water. The mixture is extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant brown oil is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate-hexanes to afford the title compound as a brown oil (3.25 g, 70.8%) which is identified by NMR spectral analysis.

후처리

  1. stirringThe mixture is stirred several more hours at 100° C.
  2. temperaturecooled
  3. extractionThe mixture is extracted three times with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe combined organic layers are washed with water and brine
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customThe resultant brown oil is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate-hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-2c9d7adb2ed548a2970388d8922ff6b3
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06706663B2

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