참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 반응물 | Ethyl cyanoacetate | HCID 7764 | — |
| 반응물 | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| 반응물 | 5-Bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine | HCID 33697963 | — |
| 촉매 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 촉매 | Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine) | HCID 635956 | — |
| 용매 | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| 생성물 | Cyano-(2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester | HCID 86716167 | 12.3% |
반응 단계
A mixture of 5-bromo-2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidine (1.0 g, 4.41 mmol) and cyano-acetic acid ethyl ester (1.0 g, 4.41 mmol) was added into a suspension of t-BuOK (17.64 mL, 17.64 mmol, 1M in THF) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) under Ar atmosphere. To the resulting mixture was added a solution of Pd(OAc)2 (10 mg, 44.1 μmol) and dppf (48.9 mg, 88.2 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL). The resulting mixture was heated to 70° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was adjusted pH to 7˜8 with 1N AcOH and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 ml). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc:petroleum ether=1:10) to give cyano-(2-trifluoromethyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (140 mg, yield: 12.3%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 400 Hz): δ9.03 (s, 2H), 4.88 (s, 1H), 4.34 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09102591B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f1c148c0c1e648f48fd5e92dfbacf50d |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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