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Water → (R)-3-(4-iodobenzyloxy)propane-1,2-diol

HRID 513983
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HRID 513983 반응식
C[C:2]1([CH3:9])[O:6][C@@H:5]([CH2:7][OH:8])[CH2:4][O:3]1.[I:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17]C(CBr)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.[OH-].[K+].O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[I:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:9]([CH2:2][O:3][CH2:4][C@H:5]([OH:6])[CH2:7][OH:8])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 736057(+)-SolketalHCID 9542584-Iodobenzyl bromide

생성물 1

HCID 57831644(R)-3-(4-iodobenzyloxy)propane-1,2-diol수율 100%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 1140Toluene용매

실험 절차

(S)-(+)-2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol (6, 1.17 g, 8.9 mmol) and 4-iodobenzylbromide (2.5 g, 8.4 mmol) were refluxed under Dean-Stark conditions in toluene (80 mL) in the presence of KOH (8.8 g, 154.0 mmol) for 12 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool down and H2O (30 mL) was added. After separation of the phases the water layer was washed with toluene (2×15 mL). Combined organic layers were washed with H2O (30 mL) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was treated with 80% aq. AcOH (25 mL) for 48 h at rt. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was co-evaporated twice with toluene/EtOH (30 mL, 5:1, v/v). The residue was dried under diminished pressure to afford (R)-3-(4-iodobenzyloxy)propane-1,2-diol (7, 100%, 2.3 g) as yellowish oil that was used in the next step without further purification.

후처리

  1. temperatureto cool down
  2. customAfter separation of the phases the water layer
  3. washwas washed with toluene (2×15 mL)
  4. washCombined organic layers were washed with H2O (30 mL)
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. additionThe residue was treated with 80% aq. AcOH (25 mL) for 48 h at rt
  7. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  8. customThe residue was dried under diminished pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4a2b6cec95de48b898486aed8fba4cda
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09102937B2

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