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Potassium Carbonate → 1-(2,2-Dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole

HRID 514630
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HRID 514630 반응식
CC1(C)O[CH2:6][C:5]([CH2:20][N:21]2[CH:25]=[C:24]([CH2:26][O:27]COC)[N:23]=[C:22]2[N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32])([CH2:8][O:9]S(C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)(=O)=O)[CH2:4][O:3]1.C1N2CCOCCOCCN(CCOCCOCC2)CCOCCOC1.[F-:61].[K+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C.O>[OH:3][CH2:4][C:5]([CH2:8][OH:9])([CH2:6][F:61])[CH2:20][N:21]1[CH:25]=[C:24]([CH2:26][OH:27])[N:23]=[C:22]1[N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 728012,2,2-CryptandHCID 522689Potassium FluorideHCID 89472108HCID 89472108, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 894723471-(2,2-Dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water
용매
HCID 6342Acetonitrile용매

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온도
80 °C

실험 절차

3.6 mg (7.6 μmol equivalents) of 2,2-dimethyl-5-[(4-methoxymethoxymethyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-5-(p-toluenesulfonyloxymethyl)-1,3-dioxane was dissolved in 1 mL of acetonitrile, 17 mg (34.5 μmol equivalents) of Kryptofix 222 (trade name, Merck), 5.8 mg (100 μmol equivalents) of potassium fluoride, and 1.8 mg (23 μmol equivalents) of potassium carbonate were added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed while heating for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, water was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with chloroform. The combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated under vacuum. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (v/v)=1/1). 1 mL of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to a fraction thus obtained, and the mixture was heated to 80° C. in an oil bath and then stirred for 50 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was concentrated under vacuum to give a trace amount of 1-(2,2-dihydroxymethyl-3-fluoropropyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-2-nitroimidazole.

후처리

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed
  2. temperaturewhile heating for 3 hours
  3. additionwas added
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted three times with chloroform
  5. dry with materialThe combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  7. customThe obtained crude product
  8. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (v/v)=1/1)
  9. addition1 mL of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to a fraction
  10. customthus obtained
  11. customAfter completion of the reaction
  12. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under vacuum

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-32b6acceff8d494bbe86c5a677f48a98
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09107964B2

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