참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | 2-Methylquinoline | HCID 7060 | — |
| 반응물 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 반응물 | Prolinamide, D- | HCID 447554 | — |
| 반응물 | Triethylammonium formate | HCID 11084032 | — |
| 촉매 | Iridium trichloride | HCID 25563 | — |
| 촉매 | HCID 178477776 | HCID 178477776 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline | HCID 96289 | 67.4% |
반응 단계
To 10 ml of methylene chloride, 55.6 mg of a pentamethylcyclopentadienyl iridium(III) chloride dimer ([Cp*IrCl2]2), 16.7 mg of (R)-prolinamide and 15.6 mg of triethylamine were added, and the mixture was stirred under argon atmosphere at room temperature for about 30 minutes to give a catalyst-containing mixture. In 60 ml of methylene chloride, 1.00 g of 2-methylquinoline was dissolved, and a 1/10 amount of the catalyst-containing mixture (equivalent to 0.1 mol % as an iridium chloride dimer) was added. After cooling to −10° C., 8.4 ml of a mixed solvent of formic acid/triethylamine (molar ratio: 5/2) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 days to give 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (degree of conversion: 67.4%). The R-enantiomer was in excess and the optical purity was 85.4% ee.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09108986B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-575810ee10444fc9bf54261a52ea2d01 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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