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Water → (Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]-4-hydroxybutyl ester

HRID 5254
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HRID 5254 반응식
[F-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC([Si](C)(C)O[CH:25]([CH:59]=[C:60]([CH3:62])[CH3:61])[CH2:26]/[C:27](/[CH3:58])=[CH:28]/[CH2:29][O:30][CH2:31][CH:32]([O:36][C:37](=[O:57])[NH:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46]/[CH:47]=[CH:48]\[CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52][CH2:53][CH2:54][CH2:55][CH3:56])[CH2:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])(C)C.O.C(OCC)(=[O:68])C.CCCCCC>O1CCCC1>[CH3:58]/[C:27](/[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH:59]=[C:60]([CH3:62])[CH3:61])=[CH:28]\[CH2:29][O:30][CH2:31][CH:32]([O:36][C:37](=[O:57])[NH:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46]/[CH:47]=[CH:48]\[CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52][CH2:53][CH2:54][CH2:55][CH3:56])[CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][OH:68]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 2724141Tetrabutylammonium FluorideHCID 21226206Ethyl acetate hexaneHCID 86747198(Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]butyl ester

생성물 1

HCID 86747197(Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]-4-hydroxybutyl ester
수율 54%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

실험 절차

To a stirring suspension of 140 mg (4.6 mmol) of 80% NaH in 5 mL of tetrahydrofuran is added 1.07 g (4.6 mmol) of (Z)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-1-pentene-1,2-diol at 0° C. and the reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hour. Next, 1.0 g (4.6 mmol) of geranyl bromide is added and the reaction is stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted with three 50 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo affording 1.7 g (100%) of (E)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-1-[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-2-pentanol. Next, 1.6 g (4.3 mmol) of (E)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-1-[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-2-pentanol and 800 μL (5.73 mmol) of triethylamine in 20 mL of methylene chloride are added at 0° C. to a stirring solution of 13.3 mL of 20% phosgene in toluene and the reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo and redissolved in 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran. Next, 1.3 g (4.6 mmol) of oleyl amine is added and the reaction mixture is stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted with three 50 mL portions of ether. The organic layers are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo affording crude product. Pure material is obtained by flash chromatography with 10% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant affording 1.67 g (67%) of (Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]butyl ester. Next, 5 mL of 1.0M tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran is added to a stirring solution of 1.67 g (2.5 mmol) of (Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-5-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]- 1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]butyl ester in 5 mL of tetrahydrofuran and the reaction mixture is stirred overnight. The reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted with three 50 mL portions of ether. The combined organic layers are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo affording crude product. Pure material is obtained by flash chromatography with 10% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant affording 722 mg (54%) of (Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]-4-hydroxybutyl ester. Next, 2 mL of 2.0M Jones reagent is added at 0° C. to a solution of 722 mg (1.33 mmol) of (Z)-9-octadecenylcarbamic acid (E)-1-[[(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]methyl]-4-hydroxybutyl ester in 12 mL of acetone and the reaction is stirred for 3 hours. The reaction is poured into water and extracted with three 50 mL portions of ether. The combined organic layers are dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo affording crude product. Pure material was obtained by flash chromatography with 35% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluant affording 226 mg (30%) of 5-[((E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-4-[[((Z)-9-octadecenylamino) carbonyl]oxy]pentanoic acid.

후처리

  1. extractionextracted with three 50 mL portions of ether
  2. dry with materialThe combined organic layers are dried over MgSO4
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. customaffording crude product

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a57ac03ea57a4493895ecea6566982bd
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05242945

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