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Water → 1,4-Bis(2,2-dimethyl-3-aminopropyl)benzene

HRID 544764
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HRID 544764 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]([C:17]#[N:18])([CH3:16])[CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH2:10][C:11]([C:14]#[N:15])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CO>[CH3:12][C:11]([CH3:13])([CH2:14][NH2:15])[CH2:10][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:4]([CH2:3][C:2]([CH3:1])([CH3:16])[CH2:17][NH2:18])=[CH:5][CH:6]=1
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 962Water2회HCID 104443251,4-Bis(2-methyl-2-cyanopropyl)benzeneHCID 21225700Diisobutylaluminumhydride

생성물 1

HCID 135875561,4-Bis(2,2-dimethyl-3-aminopropyl)benzene수율 68.1%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 887Methanol용매2회HCID 1140
Toluene
용매
2회

실험 절차

In a 2-liter flask, equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a reflux condenser capped with a nitrogen bubbler, and an addition funnel, was placed 7.50 g (0.0312 M) of 1,4-bis(2-methyl-2-cyanopropyl)benzene and 300 ml of reagent grade toluene which had been passed through acid alumina under nitrogen directly into the reaction vessel. With stirring at room temperature, 107 ml of a 24.1% solution (0.150 M) of diisobutylaluminum hydride in toluene was added from the addition funnel in 28 minutes. The mixture was then refluxed for 16 hrs. After the mixture had been cooled in an ice-water bath, a solution of 6 ml of water in 30 ml of methanol was added dropwise with stirring. This was followed by the dropwise addition of a solution of 30 ml of water in 60 ml of methanol. The mixture was stirred vigorously for 1 hr while being cooled in the ice-water bath, and then for an additional hour at room temperature. The mixture was filtered under nitrogen, the solid was washed thoroughly on the filter with toluene, and the combined filtrate and rinsings were distilled on the water pump. The resulting residue crystallized on cooling to room temperature. Further drying on the oil pump gave 5.28 g (68%) of crude 1,4-bis(2,2-dimethyl-3-aminopropyl)benzene melting at 53° to 56° to a cloudy melt. Distillation of this material through a small Vigreux still gave the product as a colorless liquid boiling at 131° to 132°/0.60 mm. The solidified material melted to a clear melt at 53.5° to 54.75°.

후처리

  1. customIn a 2-liter flask, equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a reflux condenser
  2. customcapped with a nitrogen bubbler, and an addition funnel
  3. temperatureThe mixture was then refluxed for 16 hrs
  4. temperatureAfter the mixture had been cooled in an ice-water bath
  5. stirringwith stirring
  6. stirringThe mixture was stirred vigorously for 1 hr
  7. waitfor an additional hour at room temperature
  8. filtrationThe mixture was filtered under nitrogen
  9. washthe solid was washed thoroughly on the
  10. filtrationfilter with toluene
  11. distillationthe combined filtrate and rinsings were distilled on the water pump
  12. customThe resulting residue crystallized
  13. temperatureon cooling to room temperature
  14. customFurther drying on the oil pump

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ef24a66d0e234482acc424184b3e568b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1984_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04451642

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