Sodium Hydroxide → (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid

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Under nitrogen and while stirring there were added dropwise to a solution of 129.2 g of methyl (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoate, 1033 ml of dioxan and 122.9 g of 28 percent sodium hydroxide solution. 77.5 ml of methanol were added dropwise to the solution. After stirring for a further 1.5 hours the resulting suspension was filtered and the filter cake was washed with 1000 ml of dioxan and filtered off. The filter cake was adjusted to pH 0 by the addition of 650 ml of 1.5N hydrochloric acid. The suspension was stirred, filtered, the filter cake was washed with 3000 ml of water and the crystals were dried. 119.64 g (98%) of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, m.p. 70.6°-71.4°, were obtained.

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