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Tributyltin Chloride → Benzonitrile, 4-(tributylstannyl)-

HRID 571435
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HRID 571435 반응식
I[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[Sn:15](Cl)([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19]>C1COCC1>[CH2:24]([Sn:15]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 15096Tributyltin ChlorideHCID 764674-IodobenzonitrileHCID 178418918HCID 178418918, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 10363076Benzonitrile, 4-(tributylstannyl)-수율 80.1%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매

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온도
-40 °C

실험 절차

To 4-iodobenzonitrile (2.29 g, 10.0 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in THF (30 mL) at −40° C. was added iPrMgCl (2.0 M in Et2O, 5.50 mL, 11 mmol, 1.1 equiv). The reaction mixture was stirred for 1.0 hr at −40° C. before the addition of nBu3SnCl (3.91 g, 12.0 mmol, 1.20 equiv). After stirring for 1.0 hr at −40° C., the reaction mixture was warmed to 23° C. and quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (30 mL), and Et2O (20 mL) was added. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O (2×20 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (50 mL) and dried (Na2SO4). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexanes to afford 3.14 g of the title compound as a colorless oil (80% yield).

후처리

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was warmed to 23° C.
  2. customquenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (30 mL), and Et2O (20 mL)
  3. additionwas added
  4. customThe phases were separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O (2×20 mL)
  6. washThe combined organic phases were washed with brine (50 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
  9. customthe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-2d32e2e6610445cf90a708554c9f0661
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09024093B2

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