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HRID 5749생성일: 2026년 10월 23일

Carbon Dioxide → Diethyl Pyrocarbonate

https://huagongshe.com/ko/reaction/5749

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Carbon DioxideHCID 280—
반응물Ethyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
반응물Carbonate IonHCID 19660—
반응물Sodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
반응물SodiumHCID 5360545—
반응물PyrocarbonateHCID 15238643—
반응물Sodium ethyl carbonateHCID 23677505—
용매EthanolHCID 702—
용매TolueneHCID 1140—
생성물Diethyl PyrocarbonateHCID 3051—
생성물Sodium ChlorideHCID 5234—

반응 단계

The organic pyrocarbonates may be prepared by reacting alkali metal organic carbonate, e.g., sodium ethyl carbonate, with organic halocarbonate, e.g., ethyl chlorocarbonate (ethyl chloroformate). The organo groups of the organic carbonate and halocarbonate are chosen to correspond to the organo groups desired for the pyrocarbonate. For example, sodium ethoxide, which can be prepared by dissolving sodium metal in a toluene solution of ethyl alcohol, is carbonated with carbon dioxide to prepare sodium ethyl carbonate. Thereafter, the sodium ethyl carbonate is reacted with ethyl chloroformate to form diethyl pyrocarbonate and sodium chloride. The chloride salt is filtered and the pyrocarbonate recovered by distillation.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US05246630
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1993_09
ORD IDord-c92cfeae8c76411db9a7c282c6b1f728
출처 메모uspto-grants-1993_09