Methanol → Benzoic acid, 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-, methyl ester

참여 물질

반응 단계

To a cold solution of 100 ml methanol is slowly added 100 ml thionyl chloride followed by 30 g of 5-chlorosalicylic acid. This is then refluxed overnight, the solvent removed and the residue dissolved in ether. The ether is washed with a sodium bicarbonate solution, water, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to obtain methyl 5-chlorosalicylate which is used directly in the next step.

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